Operation Unite: A police blitz on drunken violence

Over the blitz – which began at 6pm on Friday and ended 6pm Sunday – police across Australia and New Zealand deployed 9554 officers, made 2991 arrests, recorded 472 assaults and recorded 1681 licensing breaches.

“This does not paint a very good picture about the way we are conducting ourselves. Alcohol fuelled violence is one of the most pressing social challenges of our time. It is costing us millions of dollars each year and shattering many young lives and quite frankly police on both sides of the Tasman have had enough of dealing with this dangerous culture of binge drinking in public places and the aftermath,” said said Assistant Police Commissioner Viv Rickard.

“The ‘drink to get drunk’ culture cannot continue, or become the norm, and that is why we are taking decisive action. While we cannot arrest our way out of this problem, we agree there is a need for stronger policing.”

However the weekend could be considered a success in that it has helped to raise the Australian and New Zealand profile of the issues that police and society face in regard to alcohol and offending.

Returns from the weekend (As at 10.52 am (Australian Time) 14/12) Joint Australia / New Zealand return for Operation Unite
Day    Police deployed    Arrests    Assaults    Licensing breaches
11 Dec    4861    1468    196    993
12 Dec    4693    1523    276    688
Total    9554    2991    472    1681

New Zealand return for Operation Unite

Number of staff working on Op Unite    1310
Number of licensing breaches     108
Number of arrests for alcohol related offending     349
Number of assaults     216
Number of drink drivers detected     312

Recorded apprehensions for the same (second) weekend in December for the previous three years.

2006    2007    2008
Alcohol offences    39    81    115
Disorder     156    215    175
Assaults     194    240    210
Breaches of liquor ban     37    71    112
Incidents of people found incapacitated in public due to alcohol /and or
other drugs    39    81    115

Statistics relating to alcohol in New Zealand In New Zealand the total crime cost due to harmful alcohol and drug use is estimated at $1.1 billion. This includes costs to the victims of crime, the use of police resources, court related costs and prison.

The total social cost of harmful alcohol and drug misuse for the year 05/06 was estimated at $6.881 billion

Harmful alcohol use cost New Zealand an estimated $5.296 billion in 05/06.

It is estimated that police spent $306.3m or 32% of the police budget on Alcohol and drug related offending / issues in 05/06. On alcohol only, this equalled 172.2m, 18 % of the police budget.

At least a third of all police recorded offences in 07/08 were committed where the offender had consumed alcohol prior to committing the offence.

At least a third of recorded violence offences and family violence incidents in 07/08 were committed where the offender had consumed alcohol prior to committing the offence.

With regards to serious offending, such as homicides and incidents where force was used by police, approximately half of the alleged offenders or victims were affected by alcohol.

On an average day:
•    62 individuals are either driven home or detained in police custody due
to their state of intoxication.
•    342 offences occur where police note alcohol was involved in the
offending including:
30 offences for breach of a councils liquor ban 100 offences for drink driving Approximately 5,923 compulsory breath tests and 2743 mobile breath tests are undertaken
41 licensed premises are visited to monitor compliance with the Sale of Liquor Act.

Australian Statistics
In Australia, alcohol-related crime is estimated to cost  AUD $1.7billion a year, with AUD $750m alone spent on policing.
Alcohol-related harm is a major cause of death and hospitalisation, with 3000 lives lost a year and 65,000 hospitalisations.
Forty percent of people detained by police attribute their offence to alcohol consumption. A substantial proportion of assaults are alcohol-related with a significant number of hospitalisations each year associated with these assaults.

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